摘要
窑洞作为我国黄土高原上独有的建筑形式,蕴含了当地的民俗风情以及居住者对家的情愫。但随着经济的发展和其自身缺陷,窑洞逐渐被现代楼房所取代。本文基于对山西静升村田野调查获得的一手资料,从建筑院落组合、民俗家具、室内布局三方面入手,总结出窑洞内家具的种类和使用特点;通过绘制窑洞室内布局基本型和扩展型的平面图来分析布局特点;结合功能气泡图分析,总结窑洞室内布局在功能性上的三大特征,旨在深入研究其民俗文化内涵,扩展当代设计新思路。
Cave dwellings, as an important architectural form in Loess Plateau, contain the folk customs and the affection for their home from the habitants. However, as the development of economy and for its own disadvantages, the cave dwellings has replaced by the commercial buildings. Based on the fieldworks in Jingsheng village, Shanxi Province, starting with the combination of caves, folklore furniture and interiors layouts, it is concluded the classification and types of furniture and its application features. By drawing the common layout of a cave dwelling, this paper analyzed the layouts＇ characteristics. Added the analysis of functional bubble picture, it is sum up the three features of the cave dwellings＇ layout. The paper is aimed at deeply studying on the folklore cultures and extending the modern design ideas.
出处
《家具与室内装饰》
2017年第7期126-128,共3页
Furniture & Interior Design
基金
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助(BLX2016-02)
关键词
窑洞
室内布局
民俗家具
Cave dwelling
Interior layout
Folklore Furniture
