摘要
目的了解社区脑卒中高危人群对卒中知识的知晓状况。方法对社区筛查出来的脑卒中高危人群进行卒中相关健康知识问卷调查和统计学分析。结果社区脑卒中高危人群对卒中相关知识的知晓率在37%~80%,在文化程度、职业、年龄及独居方面均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。其健康知识获得主要依靠传统途径,获得频率也较低。结论社区脑卒中高危人群对相关知识掌握差异较大,整体知晓率偏低,应进行针对性的护理延伸服务,降低卒中发生率。
Objective To understand the knowledge of stroke in high risk population of community. Methods Questionnaire survey and statistical analysis of stroke-related health knowledge were conducted in high-risk population of stroke. Results The awareness rate of stroke was 37% 80% in high risk population, and there was significant difference in education level, occupation, age and living alone (P〈0.05). Health knowledge was mainly relied on traditional ways to obtain a lower frequency. Conclusion There is a significant difference in the knowledge of the high risk population in the community. The overall awareness rate is low, and the targeted care extension service should be carried out to reduce the incidence of stroke.
作者
齐志华
梁俊华
QI Zhihua LIANG Junhua(Department of Neurosurgery, Xiangyang No. 1 People's Hospital Affiliated to Hubei Medical College, Xiangyang Hubei 441000. China)
出处
《中国继续医学教育》
2017年第17期203-205,共3页
China Continuing Medical Education
关键词
社区
脑卒中
高危人群
健康知识
community
stroke
high risk population
health knowledge