摘要
目的探讨个体化护理方式在脊髓损伤所致神经源性膀胱中的应用效果。方法选取我院104例脊髓损伤所致神经源性膀胱患者为研究对象,按照入院时间顺序随机分为2组,对照组给予传统的康复护理,试验组给予个体化的康复护理措施。统计分析2组患者泌尿系统感染、残余尿量以及并发症发生情况。结果与对照组比较,试验组患者泌尿系统感染发生概率有所下降,残余尿量也显著减少,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论个体化护理可以有效减少脊髓损伤所致神经源性膀胱相关并发症的发生,有利于减轻排尿功能障碍,提高患者的满意度。
Objective To analysis the rehabilitation nursing methods to patients with neurogenic bladder caused by spinal cord injury and to explorer the effects of personalized nursing intervention for them.Methods 104 cases in our hospital, diagnosed neurogenic bladder caused by spinal cord injury, were selected randomly and divided into the control group and observation group, which were received traditional rehabilitation nursing and personalized nursing intervention, respectively. After that, the situation of automatic micturition a month, residual urine volume, urinary system infection and complications were observed and compared between two groups.Results Compared with the control group, time of automatic micturition for patients in the observation group reduced, and the probability of the occurrence of urinary tract infections declined, but also less residual urine volume. There was a statistically significant difference.Conclusions The application of personalized nursing intervention for patients with neurogenic bladder caused by spinal cord injury could achieve to reduce on the occurrence of complications, to promote the recovery of bladder function as much as possible, to improve the quality of life of patients and to enable patients to better integrate into the family and society.
出处
《基层医学论坛》
2017年第24期3169-3171,共3页
The Medical Forum
基金
西南医科大学(原泸州医学院)科研课题(15127)
关键词
脊髓损伤
神经源性膀胱
康复护理
个体化
Spinal cord injury Neurogenic bladder Rehabilitation nursing Individulisation