摘要
双弯螺杆是指弯接头加弯壳体螺杆的钻具组合形式。采用双弯螺杆纠斜,可以获得较大的造斜率,解决在特定条件下单弯螺杆纠斜困难的问题。选择合适角度的弯接头,减少双弯螺杆造斜进尺长度,是控制井眼"狗腿"度,保证后期工作(扩孔和下套管)顺利进行的重要因素。以在大口径钻孔中纠斜为例,列举了使用单弯螺杆纠斜遇到的困难,通过双弯螺杆造斜效果的分析,提出了一套采用双弯螺杆进行纠斜的工艺,最终实现了钻孔的纠斜成功。
Double-bend screw refers to the drilling tools combination form of bending joint and bend housing screw. The use of double-bend screw for hole straightening can get larger built-up rate to solve the difficult straightening while using the sin- gle-bend screw in some specific conditions. Selecting proper angle of bend joint and shortening deflecting distance of doub- le-bend screw are important factors to control dogleg angle, which can ensure later work of smooth reaming and casing. Take the straightening case in a large diameter drilling, the difficulties encountered in straightening with single-bend screw are listed, by the analysis on the deflecting effect of double-bend screw, a set of straightening technology with double-bend screw is put forward and successful borehole straightening is finally realized.
出处
《探矿工程（岩土钻掘工程）》
2017年第8期55-58,62,共5页
Exploration Engineering:Rock & Soil Drilling and Tunneling
关键词
双弯螺杆
纠斜
轨迹控制
“狗腿”度
扩孔
double-bend screw
hole straightening
trajectory control
dogleg angle
reaming
