摘要
梳理了股份制家庭林场产生和发展的脉络,结合福建沙县股份制家庭林场运作案例来深入剖析股份制家庭林场的发展内涵及思路。在此基础上,研究了股份制对发展现代林业的影响并提出了发展股份制家庭林场的政策建议:应大力宣传,提高认知;支持培育,壮大股份制家庭林场的典型样本;明确相关法律;开展林地经营权入股新型经营主体试点。
⑴Background——Accelerating the fostering of new forestry management main body is necessary to change the way of forestry development.The effective way to promote the healthy development of modern forestry is taking the single-family households or households as a unit and then achieving the large-scale and intensive forest management and forest resources commercialization of the family forest.So the study of accelerating and promoting the development of shareholding family farms would be a subject worthy of further study.⑵Methods——Base on the method of literature analysis,this paper combed the fundamental sequence of origin and development of family forest,and explored the nature and characteristics theoretically of family forest farm.Then,exploring the family forest farm practically accorded to the actual research case.⑶Results——The mainly impacts of the shareholding system on the development of modern forestry are behaved in 3 aspects:the use of forest land resources and forest wood resources,land transfer and the construction of family forest farms.It can be concluded that shareholding family forest farm can combine the various types of forest land resources,formulate a unified plan and maximize the capabilities of forest land by analyzing the actual case.In meanwhile,implementing shareholding family forest farm can centralize the scattered forest wood resources,operate professionally and with large-scale,and then achieve the maximum value of forest resources market.The form of shareholding system allows the farmer to obtain the ultimate ownership of the share warrant and forest right certification.Consequently,implementing shareholding system in family forest farm would increase the farmers'willingness of land circulation and the sense of participation.The internal organization system of shareholding family forest farm can not only ensure the decision-making efficiency of family management,but also allow investors to participate extensively.In this way,the investors can improve their enthusias
出处
《林业经济问题》
北大核心
2017年第3期30-34,共5页
Issues of Forestry Economics
基金
国家林业局集体林权制度改革监测项目(K40302152201500)
陕西省林业厅农村林业改革发展处项目(JYC2016-78)
关键词
股份制
家庭林场
适度规模
新型林业经营主体
shareholding system
family forest farm
modest scale
main body of new forestry management
