摘要
目的观察护理干预对产力异常分娩产妇的护理效果。方法选取2014年1月至2015年7月本院产科接产的发生产力异常的产妇81例,将其分为对照组(n=41)和观察组(n=40)。给予对照组产妇常规疗法,观察组在此基础上给予护理干预措施。比较两组产妇的临床指标、产妇满意率以及新生儿脐带血p H值。结果观察组产妇的第一产程、第二产程、总产程均短于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组产妇的助产率、剖宫产率低于对照组,产妇满意率高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组新生儿脐带血p H值低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组与对照组在第二产程滞产率、新生儿窒息率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论对第一产程中产力异常分娩产妇给予护理干预,有助于缩短产程、降低剖宫产术率,且有助于改善母儿预后。
Objective To observe the effect of nursing intervention in parturient women with abnormality of force of la- bor. Methods From January 2014 to July 2015, 81 cases of parturient women with abnormality of force of labor in our hos- pital were selected, which were divided into control group （n=41） and observation group （n=40）. The control group was given routine treatment, while the observation group was given nursing intervention measures on the basis of the control group. The clinical indexes, maternal satisfaction rate and neonatal umbilical cord blood pH value were compared between the two groups. Results The first stage of labor, second stage of labor and total labor time in the observation group were shorter than those in the control group, the differences were statistically significant （P〈0.05）. The delivery rate, cesarean section rate in the observation group were lower than those in the control group, and the satisfaction rate of the parturient women in the observation group was higher than that in the control group, the differences were statistically significant （P〈 0.05）. The neonatal umbilical cord blood pH value in the observation group was lower than that in the control group, the difference was statistically significant （P〈0.05）. But there were no significant differences in the second stage of labor lag rate, neonatal asphyxia rate between the observation group and the control group （P〉0.05）. Conclusion Nursing intervention for parturient women with abnormality of force of labor during the first stage of labor can shorten the course of labor, re- duce the rate of cesarean section, and improve the prognosis of mother and baby.
作者
崔瑛
赵昇
CUI Ying ZHAO Sheng(Weinan Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Weinan 714000, China)
出处
《临床医学研究与实践》
2017年第23期161-162,共2页
Clinical Research and Practice
关键词
难产
产力异常
护理干预
dystocia
abnormality of force of labor
nursing intervention
