摘要
目的探讨手术室心理护理对行腹腔镜手术的异位妊娠患者焦虑情绪的影响。方法选取妇产科2014年9月-2016年2月接受腹腔镜下手术治疗的异位妊娠患者100例,按随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组各50例。2组患者均给予手术室常规护理,实验组则在常规护理基础上加强心理护理干预。采用焦虑自评量表(self-rating anxiety scale,SAS)对干预前后2组患者的焦虑状态进行评估,并进行比较;出院后3周进行电话回访2组患者的心理状态并进行对比。结果干预后,观察组SAS评分显著低于对照组,心理状态好于对照组。结论手术室心理护理能够有效减少腹腔镜手术治疗异位妊娠患者的焦虑情绪。
Objective To explore the effect of psychological nursing on anxiety of patients with ectopic pregnancy in the laparoscopic operating room.Methods Totally 100 patients with ectopic pregnancy to receive the laparoscopic operation in our hospital between September 2014 and February 2016 were randomly divided into a control group and an observation group,each of 50,according to a random number table.Both groups were given routine care,while the observation group was additionally provided with mental nursing.The self-rating anxiety scale（SAS）was used to evaluate the anxiety status before and after the intervention of 2 groups.Three months after their discharge,all patients were investigated the psychological status by telephone.Results After the intervention,the SAS score in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group,but the mental state was significantly better than that in the control group.Conclusion Psychological nursing in the operating room can effectively reduce the anxiety of ectopic pregnancy patients undergoing the laparoscopic surgery.
出处
《中国临床护理》
2017年第4期325-328,共4页
Chinese Clinical Nursing
关键词
手术室护理
心理护理
妊娠
异位
腹腔镜外科手术
焦虑
Nursing in the operating room
Psychological nursing
Pregnancy
ectopic
Laparoscopic operation
Anxiety
