摘要
目的 探讨产褥期妇女产后社会支持、产后抑郁与生命质量之间的关系.方法 采用产后社会支持问卷、爱丁堡产后抑郁量表（EPDS）及生命质量测定量表简表（WHOQOL-BREF）对348例产褥期妇女进行问卷调查,并采用相关分析和结构方程建模方法分析产后社会支持、产后抑郁与生命质量之间的关系.结果 社会支持与生命质量呈显著正相关（r=0.483,P〈0.01）,与产后抑郁呈显著负相关（r=-0.243,P〈0.01）,产后抑郁与生命质量呈显著负相关（r=-0.408,P〈0.01）,产后抑郁在产后社会支持和产褥期生命质量间存在部分中介效应.结论 良好的社会支持能明显降低产后抑郁的发生,从而促进产褥期生命质量的提升.
Objective To explore the relationship among social support, postpartum depression and quality of life of puerperal women. Methods A total of 348 puerperal women were investigated with Postnatal Social Support Questionnaire,Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale （EPDS） and WHO Quality of Life-BREF （WHOQOL-BREF）. Results Pearson correlation analysis showed that there was a significant positive correlation between social support and the quality of life （r=0.483, P 〈 0.01）, and a significant negative correlation to postpartum depression （r=-0.243, P 〈 0.01）,and a significant negative correlation between postpartum depression and quality of life （r=-0.408, P〈0.01）. Intermediary effect of postpartum depression was tested. Conclusions A good social support system is benefit to improve depression scores for EPDS, and promote the life quality in puerperal women.
作者
朱慧
冯玉娟
曾淑贤
钟秋莲
蒲静
余锦云
周雅敏
廖力
Zhu Hui Feng Yujuan Zeng Shuxian Zhong Qiulian Pu Jing Yu Jinyun Zhou Yamin Liao Li(School of Nursing, University of South China, Hengyang421001, China)
出处
《中国实用护理杂志》
2017年第15期1135-1138,共4页
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
关键词
生活质量
社会支持
抑郁症
产后
产褥期
结构方程模型
Quality of life
Social support
Depression postpartum
Puerperium
Structural equation modeling
