摘要
利润率下降规律是马克思在《资本论》中重点阐述的内容。国内外学者从诸多角度切入,对该规律进行研究,既有正面角度的深化分析,比如对规律内在影响因素的探究;也有从反面角度提出质疑,如通过经验分析得出利润率呈上升态势而非下降;还有一些学者对规律的适用范围提出质疑,认为这一规律仅适用于特定时期,既不能被证实,也不能被证伪。文章通过对诸多学者观点的探究,进一步明确,规律始终是导致经济危机发生的深层次原因。
The law of profit decline is an significantly elaborated part of Marx＇s ＂Capital＂. Scholars at home and a- broad have carried out extensive research from various perspectives. Some scholars tried to study this issue from a positive point of view, involving the exploration into internal influences. Meanwhile, through empirical analysis, some scholars raised questions from the opposite side, trying to prove that profit margins are always rising rather than decli- ning. In addition, there are also many scholars who questioned the applicable scope of the law, saying that this law applies only to a particular period which can neither be proven nor be falsified. Through the exploration into the opin- ions of many scholars, this paper further clarifies that the law is always the underlying cause of the economic crisis.
出处
《长沙理工大学学报（社会科学版）》
2017年第4期119-125,共7页
Journal of Changsha University of Science and Technology：Social Science
关键词
利润率下降规律
资本有机构成
剩余价值率
经济危机
law of profit decline
capital organic composition
rate of surplus value
economic crisis
