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从空间视角看共享经济时代的城市 被引量:12

CITIES IN THE ERA OF SHARING ECONOMY:FROM A PERSPECTIVE OF URBAN SPACE
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摘要 城市是现代生活最重要的“容器”,其中不仅包括商品和信息的交换,还包括社会关系的生产和消费。也正是城市对商品、信息、人、关系的集聚,催生了其享经济的繁荣和增长。从Airbnb、Uber,到共享单车、共享办公空间,“共享”似乎成为了一种新的经济模型和范式,随移动互联网向每个人的日常生活席卷而来。面对以共享经济为代表的新经济模式和更加开放的社会关系,城市生活不可避免地发生了巨大变化。而当我们用“共享”的视角看待城市,将共享经济的理念应用到城市中,这不仅意味着城市内部动力和社会经济过程将迎来变化,也意味着城市空间将重新构建。为了应对这些变化和挑战,已经有多个城市开始了对更加其享、开放的城市国景的探索,而我们当前的城市空间框架似乎并未完全做好准备。本文从空间性的视角出发,将共享经济及其特征对应到城市空间的探讨中,剖析和展望这场共享革命中的城市空间。 The city, where modern urban Life happens, not only allows for the exchange of goods and information, but also accommodates the production and consumption of social relations. The gathering of goods, information, people, and social relations in cities has promoted the growth of sharing economy. From Airbnb, Uber, to shared bicycles and shared office space, the idea of "sharing" seems to have become a new economic model and paradigm which, along with the mobile Internet, is rotting into everyone's daily Life. In facing the new economy, which is characterized by sharing economy, and the more open social relations, urban life is inevitably undergoing dramatic changes. When we examine the city through the Lens of sharing and apptythe concept of sharing into urban design and management, it will not only bring great changes to the city's internal dynamics and socio^economic process, but also Lead to a reconstruction of urban space. Responding to these changes and challenges, a number of cities are seeking for a more shared and open future, yet which could not be supported by the current urban space. This article tries to discuss the sharing economy and its characteristics with the study of contemporary urban space in order to envision the future of urban space within this revolution of sharing.
作者 陈立群
出处 《景观设计学(中英文)》 CSCD 2017年第3期40-51,共12页 Landscape Architecture Frontiers
关键词 共享经济 城市 公共空间 空间性 Sharing Economy City Public Space Spatiality
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