摘要
通过对美国、日本、欧盟的国家治理实践模式进行分析,总结了国外促进战略性新能源产业发展的主要措施:一是在国家层面实现了顶层设计,明确了量化能源产物的碳减排责任;二是政府机构加大新能源的科技投入,引导资本的健康导入;三是协调发展节能与能效法律政策,完善新能源产业的动态调整机制。结合我国实际提出了对策性建议:其一,新能源的可持续发展离不开政府的顶层设计,在鼓励竞争的基础之上不断完善新能源产业的发展机制;其二,按照市场规律来构建新能源创新体系,注重"开源"和"节流"双管齐下;其三,加强新能源领域的融资渠道,创新新能源企业多元化的融资模式。
Through the analysis of the national governance model of the United States, Japan and the European Union, this paper summarizes the main measures abroad to promote the development of the strategic new energy industry. First, top-level design is achieved at the national level, which clarifies the carbon reduction responsibility of the quantitative energy products. Second, government agencies increase investment in new energy technology to guide the health inputs of capital. Third, they coordinate the development of energy efficiency and energy efficiency laws and policies to improve the dynamic adjustment mechanism of the new energy industry. In light of China＇s conditions, this paper provides the suggestions. First, the sustainable development of new energy is inseparable from the top-design of the government; on the basis of encouraging competition, the government should continuously improve the development mechanism of the new energy industry. Second, the government should build new energy innovation system in accordance with the laws of the market, and focus on the two-pronged approach of ＂reducing expenditures, limiting spending＂. Third, the government should increase the financing channels in the new energy field and diversify the financing model of new energy companies.
出处
《学术前沿》
CSSCI
2017年第13期84-87,共4页
Frontiers
关键词
新能源
治理经验
新能源战略
New energy. Management experience, New energy strategy
