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公共服务供给的瓶颈与绩效特征 被引量:6

Bottleneck and Performance Characteristics of Public Service Supply
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摘要 基于2008~2015年我国31个省(区、市)的统计数据,综合数据的时序特征和截面特征,发现我国公共服务供给的瓶颈在于供给效果增长乏力,公共服务供给绩效在省域间存在地区差距,并且显示出地理分化和集聚性。地区间公共服务供给绩效差异一方面与经济发展水平相关,另一方面也与地方政府的治理能力相关。"十三五"期间,我国公共服务供给侧改革应以改善供给效果为中心目标,建立结果导向的激励机制,调整公共服务供给的责任结构,通过向社会组织购买服务降低部分公共服务的管理层次,增强公共服务的专业性和回应性,提升人民群众的获得感。 Based on the evidence of 31 provinces in China from 2008 to 2015, the timing and cross-section characteristics of data show that the bottleneck of public service supply is weak in growth of supply-effect. Public service supply performance shows regional disparities, geographic differentiation and agglomeration. The gap between different provinces is not only related to the level of economic development, but also depends on the governance capacity of local government. During the 13 th Five-Year Plan Period, the reform of public service supply side should focus on improving the supply effect, establishing the incentive mechanism of result-oriented, adjusting the responsibility structure of public service supply, and reducing the management level of some public services by purchasing services from social organizations. In order to raise the sense of gain, the supply of public service must emphasis on responsiveness and profession.
作者 王阳亮 Wang Yangliang
出处 《改革》 CSSCI 北大核心 2017年第5期74-81,共8页 Reform
关键词 公共服务绩效 政府行为 供给侧改革 public service performance government behavior supply-side reform
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