摘要
目的:研究定期健康宣教与加强家庭关怀对于低妊娠危险因素的孕产妇剖宫产率的影响。方法:选取1078名在我院住院分娩的孕产妇,随机分为观察组578人和对照组500人,观察组给予定期健康宣教与加强家庭关怀。结果:在孕期及围生期给予健康宣教和加强家庭关怀的低妊娠危险因素的孕产妇,剖宫产率明显降低。另外,分娩时胎膜早破、子宫收缩乏力、产程延长、产钳助娩的发生率明显降低;对于分娩出的新生儿,入住NICU、早产儿及低出生体重儿的发生率也明显降低。结论:在孕期及围生期给予孕产妇及家属健康宣教与家庭关怀可减少低妊娠危险因素孕产妇的剖宫产率。
Objective To study health education and family concern on the effect of caesarean rate of pregnant women at low risk of pregnancy. Methods： 1078 pregnant women who were admitted in our hospital were included, 578 of whom were ran-domised to experimental group and 500 of whom were randomised to control. Patients in experimental group were given health education and family concern Results ： Caesarean rate was obviously reduced in experimental group who received health educa-tion and family concern Rates of premature rupture of fetal membranes, uterine inertia, prolonged labor, forceps delivery were apparently decreased. The rates of newborn admitted to NICU, premature birth and low birth weight were also reduced. Conclu-sion： Health education and family concern can reduce the caesarean rate of pregnant women at low risk of pregnancy.
出处
《中外女性健康研究》
2017年第14期16-17,20,共3页
Women＇s Health Research
关键词
健康宣教
家庭关怀
剖宫产
妊娠
Health education
Family concern
Caesarean
Pregnancy
