摘要
食管静脉曲张出血是肝癌的主要并发症及死亡原因。综述了肝癌合并食管静脉曲张出血的治疗方法,主要包括药物(血管加压素及其类似物、生长抑素及其类似物及抗生素),内镜(静脉曲张套扎及硬化治疗)和介入(经皮静脉支架置入及经颈静脉肝内门体分流术)治疗,重点讨论了肝癌合并食管静脉曲张出血的治疗选择。
Esophageal variceal bleeding is a major complication of liver cancer and a major cause of death in patients with liver cancer.This article summarizes the current status of the treatment of liver cancer complicated by esophageal variceal bleeding,including drugs and endoscopic and interventional treatment,with an emphasis on treatment options for liver cancer complicated by esophageal variceal bleeding.
作者
彭忠
祁兴顺
郭晓钟
PENG Zhong QI Xingshun GUO Xiaozhong(Graduate School, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning 116023, China)
出处
《临床肝胆病杂志》
CAS
2017年第7期1362-1364,共3页
Journal of Clinical Hepatology
关键词
肝肿瘤
食管和胃静脉曲张
出血
治疗
综述
liver neoplasms
esophageal and gastric varices
hemorrhage
therapy
review
