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基于加速度传感器的室内消防员定位系统设计 被引量:1

The Firefighter Indoor Positioning System Research Based on Accelerometer Sensor
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摘要 采用MPU-9250九轴运动传感器、MSP430f5529微控制器和ZigBee技术,设计了基于惯性导航的室内消防员定位系统.根据采集到的三轴加速度和陀螺仪信息,通过步伐检测、方向判断及人员状态判定,实现了消防员的精确定位.将采集数据汇总到数据采集系统中,测试结果显示步数误差在3%以内,实现了对消防员的运动轨迹的粗略跟踪,具有一定的实际应用价值. A firefighter indoor positioning system based on inertial navigation was put forward in this paper, in which the technologies of MPU-9250 nine axis motion sensor, MSP430f5529 microcontroller and ZigBee were used. Then, three algorithms including step detection, direction determination and firefighter's state determination combine with the three-axis accelerometer and gyroscope information collected by software,achieve the precise positioning of firefighters. Finally, the data will be aggrega- ted to the data acquisition system. The experiment results show that the error of step number is less than 3%, and it can recognize the current status of firemen accurately. So it has practical value to a certain extent.
作者 居艳 骆懿 沈佳辉 JU Yan LUO Yi SHEN Jiahui(School of Communication Engineering, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou Zhejiang 310018, China)
出处 《杭州电子科技大学学报(自然科学版)》 2017年第3期35-39,50,共6页 Journal of Hangzhou Dianzi University:Natural Sciences
关键词 九轴运动传感器 微控制器 ZIGBEE 惯性导航 nine axis motion sensor microcontroller ZigBee inertial navigation
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