摘要
目的:探讨循证护理对老年冠状动脉粥样硬化性心脏病患者的生活质量、负性情绪及满意度的影响。方法:将188例老年冠状动脉粥样硬化性心脏病患者随机分为观察组和对照组各94例,对照组给予常规药物治疗和常规护理,观察组在此基础上给予循证护理。分析、比较两组生活方式、情绪状况、护理满意度、并发症发生率。结果:观察组干预后饮酒吸烟情况、饮食情况、运动情况及体重超标情况与干预前和对照组干预后比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05,P<0.01);观察组干预后SAS、SDS评分与对照组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);观察组并发症发生率低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组护理满意度高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:循证护理对老年冠状动脉粥样硬化性心脏病患者生活方式、负性情绪、护理满意度有明显改善效果。
Objective:To explore the effects of evidence-based nursing on the quality of life,negative emotion and satisfaction of elderly patients with coronary atherosclerotic heart disease.Methods:A total of 188 elderly patients with coronary atherosclerotic heart disease were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group,94 cases in each group.The control group was given routine drug treatment and routine care,and the observation group was given evidence-based nursing on this basis of the control group.The life style,emotional status,nursing satisfaction and complication rate of the two groups were analyzed and compared.Results:After the intervention,there was a statistically significant difference between the observation group conditions of drinking and smoking,diet,exercise and overweight and those in the control group and those in the same group before the intervention(P〈0.05,P〈0.01).After the intervention,there was a statistically significant difference in SAS,SDS scores between the observation group and the control group(P〈0.01).The complication rate of the observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group(P〈0.05),and the nursing satisfaction of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group(P〈0.05).Conclusion:Evidence-based nursing has significantly improved the life style,negative emotion and nursing satisfaction of elderly patients with coronary atherosclerotic heart disease.
作者
韦妮
张文英
Wei Ni Zhang Wenying(Shanxian Dongda Hospital, Shanxian Shandong 274300, Chin)
出处
《齐鲁护理杂志》
2017年第13期26-28,共3页
Journal of Qilu Nursing