摘要
本文对京津冀区域经济协同发展中产业转移的区位选择问题进行了研究。京津冀地区既要面对协同发展的问题,也要面对环境污染的问题,在产业转移的过程中进行合适的区位选择可以有效权衡这两个问题。北京地区的企业既可以转移到天津或河北地区(即选择区域内),也可以转移到京津冀以外的地区(即选择区域外)。对环境重视程度较高的地区有动力把产业转移到对环境重视程度较低的地区。本文的研究发现,具体的区位选择受到协同效应、跨界污染程度、居民环境偏好等因素的影响。最后,根据研究的理论分析结果,本文提出了一些政策建议以及对国家新设立的"雄安新区"的启示。
This paper analyzes the location selection of industry transfer in the regional economic coordinated development of Jing-Jin-Ji. The region of Jing-Jin-Ji faces the problem of coordinated development, and also faces the problem of transboundary pollution. Such a tradeoff can be effectively tackled by the suitable location selection of industry transfer. The firms in Beijing can transfer to Tianjin or Hebei that is inside the region of Jing-Jin-Ji, and can also transfer to a province that is outside the region of Jing-Jin-Ji. The district that attaches more importance to the environemnt can transfer its firms to the district that pays less attention to the environemnt. We find that the specific location selection is affected by the synergistic effect, the degree of transboundary pollution, and the residents' preference for the environemnt. In the end, according to our theoretical results, we put forward some policy suggestions and provide some implications for newly-established "Xiong'an New District. " This paper builds the game theoretical models with three districts, i. e. , district 1 (Beijing), district 2 (Tianjin or Hebei) and district 3 ( a district outside of Jing-Jin-Ji). Districts 2 and 3 attach less importance to the environemnt than district 1. Between districts 1 and 2, there exists the synergistic effect and the problem of transboundary pollution. Between districts 1 and 3, there does not exist the synergistic effect and the problem of transboufldary pollution. There is a representative firm in every district, which is denoted by firm 1, firm 2 and firm 3, respectively. All the three firms produce a homogenous product. Firm 1 can choose to transfer to district 2 or district 3. When district 2 is chosen,it is called an inside-type transfer. When district 3 is chosen, it is called an outside-type transfer. We consider three cases, i. e. , the case that it is before the transfer, the case that the transfer is the inside-type, and the case that the transfer is the outside-type. Our
作者
皮建才
仰海锐
PI Jian-cai YANG Hai-rui(School of Economics, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210093, China)
出处
《经济管理》
CSSCI
北大核心
2017年第7期19-33,共15页
Business and Management Journal ( BMJ )
基金
教育部"新世纪优秀人才支持计划"项目"中国式分权与经济发展:机制
问题和对策"(NCET-12-0271)
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目"组织经济学理论及其在中国的应用"(2062014330)
关键词
京津冀协同发展
产业转移
协同效应
跨界污染
雄安新区
Jing-Jin-Ji coordinated development
location selection
industry transfer
transboundary pollution
Xiong'an New District