摘要
本文从理论层面探讨资本密集型投资偏好等因素对城乡收入差距的影响机制,并结合2005—2012年的省级面板数据分别运用面板静态和动态估计方法对理论模型进行实证检验。研究结果表明:尽管城镇化发展有助于缩小城乡收入差距,但资本密集型偏好显著恶化了中国城乡收入差距,并在很大程度上蚕食了发展城镇化、提高对外开放水平、提升人力资本等因素对缩小城乡收入差距的贡献。因此,为更好地实现城乡协调发展,中国需要纠正以往的资本密集型投资倾向。这一结论也对缩小城乡收入差距的政策选择具有一定的参考价值。
The paper explores how the factors,such as the capital intensive investment preferences,influence on the income gap between urban and rural areas from the theoretical level,and then applies the method of panel static and dynamic estimation to carry out an empirical test of the theoretical model by using the provincial panel data from 2005 to2012. The results show that,although the advance of urbanization helps to narrow the income gap,the capital intensive preference deteriorates the Chinese income gap between urban and rural areas significantly. To a great extent,it weakens the advance of urbanization,the contributions of increasing the level of opening and promoting the human capital to narrowing the income gap between urban and rural areas. Therefore,in order to realize the coordinated development of urban and rural areas greatly,China need correct previous capital-intensive investment tendency,which in a certain degree,has reference values to the policy choice of reducing the income gap between urban and rural areas.
作者
徐雷
郑理
XU Lei ZHENG Li(Xiangtan University, Xiangtan 411105 Hunan Province Branch of China Construction Bank, Changsha 410000)
出处
《经济与管理研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第1期13-21,共9页
Research on Economics and Management
基金
国家社会科学基金重大项目"我国收入分配体制改革动态跟踪和效果评估研究"(12&ZD049)
湖南省哲学社会科学基金重大项目"湖南实现新型工业化
信息化
城镇化
农业现代化同步发展对策研究"(13ZDA02)
关键词
资本密集型投资偏好
城镇化发展
城乡收入差距
capital intensive investment preferences
urbanization development
urban-rural income gap