摘要
目的探讨在基层地区使用艾条灸治疗寒湿凝滞型痛经的应用疗效及护理要求。方法将80例寒湿凝滞型原发性痛经患者随机分为艾灸组和西药组,各40例。艾灸组使用艾条施灸,选择部位有神阙、关元、气海、足三里、三阴交,每次每穴艾条灸2~3 min,每次自经前3~5 d开始,每日1次,连续5 d,1个月经周期为1疗程;药物组采用口服止痛药,两组均连续治疗3个月经周期。采用自制痛经程度问卷评价表进行痛经症状评价,并比较两组疗效的差异。结果两组痛经症状治疗后均效果明显,艾灸组优于药物组(P<0.05)。结论使用艾条灸治疗寒湿凝滞型原发性痛经效果好,且操作简便易行,取材经济,传承弘扬了祖国中医文化,可推广使用。
Objective To observe the curative effect and nursing of the application of requirements of moxa roll moxibustion in the treatment of cold-dampness coagulation dysmenorrhea in areas at the grass-roots level. Methods 80 cases of patients with primary cold-dampness coagulation dysmenorrheal were randomly divided into moxibustion group and Western medicine group, with 40 cases in each group. The moxibustion group used moxa banding at the acupuncture point of Shenque（RN8）, Guanyuan（RN4）, Qihai（RN6）, Zusanli（ST36）, Sanyinjiao（SP6）, with cauterizing every acupuncture point for 2-3minutes in every time, 3-5 days ago from menstrual period to start each time, once daily for 5 consecutive days. A menstrual cycle was a course of treatment. The West-ern medicine group used oral analgesics. Both groups were treated for continuous treatment of three menstrual cycles. The degree of dysmenorrheal with homemade questionnaire was evaluated, and the difference between the two groups of curative effect was com-pared. Results Two groups had obvious effects after treatment. The moxibustion group was better than the Western medicine group（ P〈0.05）. Conclusion The moxa roll moxibustion in the treatment of cold-dampness coagulation dysmenorrhea in areas at the grass-roots level is easy to operate and economic, and carried forward the culture of traditional Chinese medicine.
出处
《中国中医药现代远程教育》
2017年第11期108-109,共2页
Chinese Medicine Modern Distance Education of China
关键词
艾灸疗法
寒湿凝滞型
痛经
护理
moxa roll moxibustion therapy
cold-dampness coagulation type
dysmenorrhea
nursing
