摘要
泛道德化批判是将伦理道德作为价值标准评判一切社会现象的批判方式。在批判过程中以伦理审判和道德训诫取代制度规约,遮蔽了制度的错位或缺失,对非道德领域的盲目否定性批判,易于陷入一种悲观主义或超现实的空想状态。其中,道德自身的柔韧性衍生了泛道德化批判的可能空间;语言表达的能动性强化了泛道德化批判的传播效应;"以德立人极"的德性论激活了泛道德化批判思维的文化基因;道德规则的价值悬设助推了泛道德化批判的现实发生。深入剖析泛道德化批判的成因是有效纠正非理性道德批判,科学运用道德标尺的逻辑前提。
Pan-moralism critique is a critical way which uses the ethics as the value standard to judge all social phenomena. In the process of criticizing,regulation is replaced by the ethical judgment and moral admonishment,which hides the dislocation or the lack of the institution. The aimless and negative critique in immoral field makes pessimism or fancy available. Then,the flexibility of the morality itself leads to the possibility of pan-moralism; The propagation effect of pan-moralism critique is reinforced by the initiative of language expression; The cultural gene of pan-moralism critique thinking is activated by the virtue theory of 'pursuing one's perfection by virtue'; The occurrence of the pan-moralism critique is boosted by the ignorance of the moral rules. Therefore,the deep analysis of the causes of pan-moralism critique is the supposition of correcting the irrational moral criticism in an effective way and using moral standard in a scientific way.
出处
《河海大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
2017年第3期16-20,共5页
Journal of Hohai University：Philosophy and Social Sciences
基金
国家社会科学基金项目(15BKS014)
江苏省社会科学基金重大项目(14ZD002)
河海大学中央高校基本科研业务费项目(2016B33014)
关键词
泛道德化批判
道德
归因
pan-moralism critique
morality
attribution
