摘要
按照世界核协会预测,2025年之后,全球对天然铀需求将保持较快增长,但天然铀产量却无法保持同步增长,从而导致缺口出现。按照我国核电建设规划来看,2030年将达到1.5亿~2.0亿kW,每年大约需要2.2万t天然铀。如何在做好国内铀矿勘查,提高天然铀产能的同时,加快海外国家尤其是"一带一路"沿线国家的铀资源开发力度,实现"两个市场,两种资源"并举,对保证我国核电发展和实现核工业"走出去"战略都具有重要意义。在对"一带一路"国家铀资源分布状况和开发条件研究基础上,提出了开展海外铀资源开发工作建议。
World Nuclear Association predicts that the global demand for natural uranium will continue to maintain a rapid growth after 2025 ; however the production of natural uranium cannot grow simultaneously, which leads to a gap. In line with the construction scale of nuclear power plants in China, the nuclear installed capacity will reach 120- 150 GW by 2030, which needs 22 000 tons of uranium. Thus, how to improve the production of natural uranium by conducting efficient uranium exploration in China and expedite the development of uranium resources at overseas markets, ＂Belt and Road＂ （B＆R） countries in particular, as well as develop two markets and two resources, which is very important for CNNC to implement its 13th Five-year Plan and its Mid- and Long-term Development Strategy. It is also important to ensure the nuclear power development in China and realize the ＂going out＂ strategy by nuclear industry. This paper illustrates the distribution of uranium resources in B＆R countries and development conditions, and makes suggestions on the development of overseas uranium resource.
出处
《中国核电》
2017年第2期161-165,共5页
China Nuclear Power
关键词
“一带一路”铀资源
开发条件
核电发展需求
B＆R countries uranium resource development
development condition
needs for nuclearpower development
