摘要
目的探讨分析彩色多普勒超声对女童特发性性早熟的临床诊断价值。方法选择我院收治确诊的68例特发性性早熟女童作为性早熟组,在将其分为中枢性性早熟组(CPP组)21例、外周性性早熟组(PPP组)47例,再选择50例健康女童作为对照组,对各组儿童进行彩色多普勒超声检查,并对检查结果进行比较分析。结果性早熟组女童彩色多普勒超声检查子宫容积、卵巢容积、卵泡个数、最大卵泡直径及子宫内膜厚度均显著高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);CPP组儿童其子宫容积、卵巢容积、卵泡个数以及最大卵泡直径均显著高于PPP组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论彩色多普勒超声检查对女童特发性性早熟的鉴别诊断具有重要临床价值,且检查方便、无创,患儿痛苦少,容易被患儿及其家长所接受,值得临床推广。
Objective To explore the clinical diagnostic value of color Doppler ultrasonography in girls with idiopathic precocious puberty. Methods 68 girl patients with idiopathic precocious puberty admitted in our hospital were selected as the precocious puberty group. Then the girl patients were divided into central precocious puberty group（CPP group）with 21 cases and peripheral precocious puberty group（PPP group） with 47 cases. 50 healthy girls were selected as the control group. Color Doppler ultrasonography was performed on each group of children, and the results were compared and analyzed. Results The uterine volume, ovarian volume, follicle number, maximal follicular diameter and endometrial thickness detected by color Doppler ultrasonography were significantly higher in the precocious puberty group than those in the control group, and the differences were significant（P〈0.05）. The uterine volume, ovarian volume, follicle number, maximal follicular diameter in the CPP group were significantly higher than those of PPP group, and the differences were significant（P〈0.05）. Conclusion Color Doppler ultrasonography has important clinical value in the differential diagnosis of idiopathic precocious puberty girls, and it is convenient and noninvasive to check, which causes less pain in children and is easy to be accepted by children and their parents,and it is worthy to be popularized.
出处
《中国现代医生》
2017年第16期94-96,F0003,共4页
China Modern Doctor
关键词
彩色多普勒超声
特发性性早熟
女童
诊断
Color Doppler ultrasound
Idiopathic precocious puberty
Girls
Diagnosis
