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利格列汀联合CSII与单用CSII强化治疗初发2型糖尿病的临床疗效对比 被引量:6

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摘要 目的探讨利格列汀联合胰岛素泵持续皮下输注(CSII)与单用CSII对初发2型糖尿病(T2DM)患者各临床指标的影响。方法新发T2DM患者130例。最终完成随访的对照组和观察组各58例。观察组给予利格列汀5 mg/d,联合CSII治疗,对照组单用CSII治疗,根据血糖情况治疗10~14 d后患者血糖达标,胰岛素剂量逐渐减至0 U出院。对照组生活因素干预,观察组继续应用利格列汀治疗。治疗前、治疗后4、12 w均测定体重指数(BMI)、空腹血糖(FPG)、餐后2 h血糖(2 h PG)、糖化血红蛋白(Hb A1c)、C肽、甘油三酯(TG)、总胆固醇(TC)、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C)等指标,计算胰岛素敏感指数、胰岛素抵抗指数;出院时记录患者住院天数及治疗费用。结果治疗前后两组BMI无明显差异(P>0.05)。治疗后4、12 w FPG、2 h PG、Hb A1c、胰岛素抵抗指数、TG、TC、LDL-C均较基线水平显著下降(P<0.05),胰岛素敏感指数较基线升高(P<0.05)。观察组比对照组各项指标改善更明显(P<0.05),观察组住院天数及费用比对照组明显下降(P<0.01)。结论对于初诊T2DM患者,利格列汀联合CSII与单独CSII相比能更好地控制患者血糖水平,改善胰岛素抵抗,恢复胰岛功能,降低血脂,缩短住院时间和费用。
出处 《中国老年学杂志》 CAS 北大核心 2017年第12期2952-2953,共2页 Chinese Journal of Gerontology
基金 吉林省科技发展计划项目(No.20160101103JC)
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