摘要
目的评价呼吸内科患者医院感染的直接经济损失。方法选择2016年1-12月医院呼吸内科发生医院感染107例患者为病例组,按照1∶1匹配原则,选择未发生医院感染的呼吸内科患者为对照组,比较两组患者基本信息、住院时间、住院期间各项费用、医院感染诊断、出院诊断等,对调查数据进行统计分析。结果病例组患者住院总费用平均为16 595.34元,对照组患者住院总费用平均为9 959.13元,由于医院感染所导致的医疗费用平均增加6 636.21元;不同感染类型中,下呼吸道感染所导致的经济损失最大,其次是泌尿道感染。结论积极开展医院感染预防控制工作,能取得明显的经济效益和社会效益。
OBJECTIVE To evaluate the direct economic loss of nosocomial infection in respiratory department.METHODS A total of 107 cases of patients with nosocomial infections in respiratory department from Jan.to Dec.2016 were selected as case group,and according to 1：1 matching principle,the patients without nosocomial infections in respiratory department were selected as control group.The basic information,hospitalization time,hospitalization cost,hospital infection diagnosis,and discharge diagnosis between the two groups of patients were compared,and the survey data were statistically analzed.RESULTS The average hospitalization cost in case group was 16595.34 yuan,while the average hospitalization cost in control group was 9959.13 yuan.The average cost of medical treatment due to nosocomial infections increased by 6636.21 yuan.Among the different types of infections,lower respiratory tract infections caused the greatest economic loss,followed by urinary tract infections.CONCLUSION Actively carrying out prevention and control of nosocomial infections,can achieve significant economic and social benefits.
作者
刘卫平
郭天慧
海云婷
张凯
姚星
赵宇平
乔一峰
许彬彬
李昊雪
杨永芳
白海波
孙德俊
LIU Wei-ping GUO Tian-hui HAI Yun-ting ZHANG Kai YAO Xing ZHAO Yu-ping QIAO Yi-feng XU Bin-bin LI Hao-xue YANG Yong fang BAI Hai-bo SUN De-jun(Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Peoplets Hospital , Huhhot, Inner Mongolia 010010, China)
出处
《中华医院感染学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2017年第12期2841-2844,共4页
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology
基金
内蒙古自治区自然科学基金资助项目(2014MS0880)
关键词
医院感染
医疗费用
经济学损失
Nosocomial infection
Medical cost
Economic loss
