摘要
在《读〈资本论〉》中,阿尔都塞提出对马克思论著进行哲学的阅读。在他看来,西方传统经济学者和历史学家对马克思论著的解读是一种"有罪"的阅读。这种阅读方式,在哲学的认识论体系上将马克思的研究对象和概念庸俗化了。他认为,《资本论》是在哲学角度对古典政治经济学的对象提出问题,并在马克思的话语和对象交错的文字背后找到经济学的客观规律,并总结出经济史的"非线性"发展图式和科学实践方法。其本质是将科学哲学的分析方法运用于政治经济学领域和马克思论著的解读上,但是这种做法并不具备合法的理论依据。
In Lire le Capital, Louis Althusser suggests a philosophical reading of Marx, s works. In his view, the western economists’ and historian interpretation of Marx’s works is a kind of “ sinful” reading, debasing Marx,s object and concept in the epistemology system of philosophy. He considers that Das Capi tal raised a question to the objects of classical Political Economics, and discovered the objective laws of Economics based on the crossing of their Discourses and Objects, and summarized the “ Nonlinear” Development Pattern and scientific practice methods in Economic History. The essence of his reading lies in applying the analytical methods of Philosophy of Science to Political Economy and reading of Marx＇ s works, but this approach does not have a reasonable theoretical basis.
出处
《上海理工大学学报（社会科学版）》
2017年第2期165-170,共6页
Journal of University of Shanghai for Science and Technology：Social Sciences Edition
基金
2011年国家社会科学基金青年项目"20世纪法国科学史观研究"(11CZX015)
关键词
哲学的阅读
话语和对象
经济学的客观规律
科学实践方法
philosophical reading
discourse and object
objective law of economics
scientific practice method
