摘要
目的研究高危妊娠的发病率及其与妊娠结局的关系。方法选取64例产妇进行调查,分析不同原因与高危妊娠发病率的关系,根据高危评分分为观察组(20例,评分≥10分)和对照组(44例,评分<10分)。对两组分娩方式、新生儿结局进行比较分析。结果高危妊娠发病率与年龄、学历及户籍、孕产史、孕检次数相关。观察组剖宫产率为65%,高于对照组的27%;自然分娩率为20%,低于对照组的55%,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组早产、窒息、巨大儿发生率均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论高危妊娠增加母婴不良妊娠结局,临床上应该加强患者定期检查,了解胎儿生长情况,对于出现异常患者应立即采取有效的措施进行干预,提高妊娠结局。
Objective To study the incidence of high risk pregnancy in 64 cases and its correlation with pregnancy outcome. Methods A total of 64 maternal women were surveyed to analyze the correlation between different reasons and incidence of high risk pregnancy, and they were divided by high risk score into observation group（20 cases, ≥10 points） and control group（44 cases, 10 points）. Comparative analysis were made on delivery way, neonatal outcomes in two groups. Results Incidence of high risk pregnancy was correlated with age, education background, census register, pregnancy history and pregnancy test times. The observation group had higher cesarean section rate as 65% than 27% in the control group, and lower spontaneous labor rate as 20% than 55% in the control group. Their difference had statistical significance（P〈0.05）. The observation group had higher incidence of premature delivery, asphyxia and fetal macrosomia than the control group, and their difference had statistical significance（P〈0.05）. Conclusion High risk pregnancy increases adverse pregnancy outcomes of maternal and child. Clinical patients should be regularly checked to understand the growth of the fetus, and abnormal patients should immediately take effective measures to intervene, so as to improve pregnancy outcomes.
出处
《中国现代药物应用》
2017年第12期184-186,共3页
Chinese Journal of Modern Drug Application
关键词
高危妊娠
危险因素
妊娠结局
High risk pregnancy
Risk factors
Pregnancy outcome
