摘要
墓祭,作为祭祀的一种,是指在墓前或墓上进行的祭祀活动。墓祭既是陵寝制度的一部分,亦是今时扫墓习俗的前身。两汉时期墓祭经历了由俗至礼,又归于俗的过程。目前学界对于两汉墓祭的研究比较少,墓祭大多作为研究宗庙祭祀制度的附庸。本文从墓祭的源流、内容及兴衰原因等方面,对两汉墓祭的相关研究进行了总结归纳,并对今后的研究作以展望,以期推动该研究的进一步发展。
Grave worship is a kind of worship when people pray in front of the tomb or on the tomb. Grave worship is part of mausoleum system, and it is also the predecessor of the grave custom in nowadays. During the Han Dynasty, grave worship experienced a process from custom to rite and back to custom. At present, there are few studies on grave worship of the Han Dynasty, and most of the grave worship research are only part of the general ancestor worship study. This paper summarizes the related research on the grave worship of the Han Dynasty from the aspects of the origin and evolution, content and causes of vicissitude, and makes a prospect for the future re- search, in order to promote the further development of the research.
出处
《安康学院学报》
2017年第3期68-71,共4页
Journal of Ankang University
关键词
汉代
墓祭
礼制
民俗
研究综述
Han Dynasty
grave worship
ritual system
custom
research review
