摘要
社会主义归根结底是一种生产方式。中国改革推动了社会主义生产方式从传统计划经济向现代市场经济的转变。该转变取决于劳动方式由体力向脑力的演进:脑力资源匮乏时期生产力主导要素是生产资料,社会主义计划经济以此为基础;脑力上升为一般资源时期生产力主导要素是科学技术,社会主义市场经济由此生成;脑力成为普及资源时期人类有望进入共产主义,社会主义市场经济将以此为发展目标。
Socialism in essence is a production mode. The reform of China has promoted the economic development transition from planned economy to a robust socialist market economy. In a society where mental material is insufficient, the means of production plays a leading role in productive forces. It serves as the basic foundation of socialist planned economy. When mental labor become general resources with science and technology being the driving force for social progress, the socialist market economy will be established. It takes the realization of communism as the final goal, which can be achieved when mental labor become general resources.
出处
《中国浦东干部学院学报》
2017年第2期65-77,122,共14页
Journal of China Executive Leadership Academy Pudong
关键词
中国改革
社会主义生产方式
劳动方式
计划
市场
reform of China
socialist mode of production
modes of labor
plan
market