摘要
目的:研究肿瘤化疗患者PICC置管的并发症及护理方式。方法:将笔者所在医院2015年10月-2016年3月肿瘤化疗患者56例分两组,所有患者行PICC置管,A组在PICC置管过程中采用常规护理干预;B组在PICC置管过程中采用预见性护理干预。就两组患者护理前后焦虑、抑郁心理评分和护理的满意度、PICC置管的并发症发生率进行比较。结果:B组护理的满意率明显高于A组,PICC置管的并发症发生率明显低于A组(P<0.05)。两组患者护理之前焦虑、抑郁心理评分对比差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),而护理后B组患者焦虑、抑郁心理评分低于A组(P<0.05)。结论:肿瘤化疗患者PICC置管期间给予预见性护理,可有效减轻患者不良情绪,减少置管并发症的发生,提升患者对护理服务的满意度,值得推广应用。
Objective： To study the complications and nursing methods of PICC catheter in patients with tumor chemotherapy.Method ： In our hospital from October 2015 to March 2016, 56 tumor chemotherapy patients were divided into two groups, all patients underwent PICC catheter, A group was used conventional nursing intervention in PICC tube process ; B group was used the foreseeable nursing intervention in the PICC tube process.The two groups of patients before and after nursing anxiety, depression score and nursing satisfaction, PICC catheter complications were compared.Result： The nursing satisfaction in B group was significantly higher than that in A group, PICC catheter complication rate in B group was significantly lower than that in A group（P〈O.05）.Two groups of patients before nursing anxiety, depression score difference was not significant（P〉0.05）, and after nursing, B group patients with anxiety, depression score were lower than the A group（P〈0.05）.Conclusion： The predictive nursing of patients with tumor chemotherapy during PICC catheterization can effectively reduce the adverse emotions of patients, reduce the incidence of catheter complications, improve patient satisfaction with nursing services, it is worthy of popularization and aoolication.
出处
《中外医学研究》
2017年第17期64-65,共2页
CHINESE AND FOREIGN MEDICAL RESEARCH
关键词
肿瘤化疗患者
PICC置管
并发症
护理方式
Tumor chemotherapy patients
PICC catheter
Complications
Nursing methods
