摘要
增加农民财产性收入,对于提高农民整体收入水平,促进城乡统筹协调发展,有着重要的作用。近年来京郊农民财产性收入虽有一定提高,但在农民增收中的作用尚未充分体现。基于北京市2011—2015年农民财产性收入数据资料,并结合对京郊3个区县实证调查,分析农民财产性收入现状及增长潜力。结果表明:制约农民财产性收入增长的主要因素有土地制度、集体分配制度、金融制度,以及农民财产拥有量、受教育程度、与增加财产性收入相关的知识和技能掌握程度等。因此增加京郊农民财产性收入需要政府、农村集体经济组织、金融机构和个人形成合力,通过壮大农村集体经济组织实力、盘活农村现有宅基地、创新农村金融模式等途径,让农民的土地流转起来,资产经营起来,手中的钱财流动起来,共促农民财产性收入的提高。
Increasing farmers＇ property income plays an important role, in improving the overall income level of farmers and promoting the coordinated development of urban and rural areas. In recent years, farmer＇ s property income has increased, but the effect of increasing farmers＇ income has not been fully reflected. Based on the data of farmers＇ property income from 2011 to 2015 of Beijing and the empirical investigation of 3 counties of Beijing, this article analyzes the present situation and the growth potential of farmers＇ property income. It shows that the main factors restricting the growth of farmers＇ property income are land system, collective distribution system, financial system, the amount of property owned by farmers, the level of education, knowledge and skills related to it. So the government, rural collective economic organizations, financial institutions and individuals should result force, to expand the strength of rural collective economic organizations, revitalize the existing rural homestead, innovative rural financial model, etc. These methods will promote rural land circulation, asset management and money flow of farmers. The improvement of property income will be promoted.
出处
《农学学报》
2017年第5期76-81,共6页
Journal of Agriculture
基金
北京市教委社科计划面上项目(SM201312448002)
关键词
财产性收入
土地流转
个人理财
投资风险
Property Income
Land Circulation
Personal Finance
Investment Risk
