摘要
目的探讨基层放射工作人员职业健康状况。方法选择2015年在我单位体检的279名乡镇卫生院放射工作人员为观察组,另外选择同年在我单位体检的所有从事放射诊断和放射技术工作的2017名人员为对照组,分析其职业健康体检结果的相关指标。结果观察组工作人员职业健康检查结果异常率明显高于对照组(P<0.01);放射工龄10~20年组和>20年组工作人员职业健康检查结果异常率分别与<10年组比较,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组工作人员外周血WBC异常率和淋巴细胞微核发生率明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论基层单位放射工作人员的健康损伤相对更加严重。
Objective To discuss the on occupational health status of radiation workers in township health center.Methods Choose 279 radiation workers in township health center into the observation group and 2017 officers in diagnostic radiology and radiation technology as the coutrol group,analyze the relevant indicators of the occupational health examination results.Results Abnormal rate about occupational health examination in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group （P 〈 O.01）;Compared with those of the radiation service length 〈 10 years in the group,abnormal rate about occupational health examination in 10 ～20 years group and 〉 20 years group was significantly higher （P 〈 0.05）;Peripheral blood WBC abnormal rate and lymphocyte micronucleus occurrence rate in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group （P 〈 0.05）.Conclusion Health injury of radiation workers in township hospitals is relatively more serious.
作者
王新华
刘银银
李烨
刘刚
WANG Xin-hua LIU Yin-yin LI Ye LIU Gang(Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Gansu Province, Lanzhou 730000 Chin)
出处
《中国辐射卫生》
2017年第2期172-173,180,共3页
Chinese Journal of Radiological Health
基金
甘肃省卫生行业科研计划项目(GSWSKY-2015-42)
关键词
基层
放射工作人员
职业健康
Township Hospital
Radiation Worker
Occupational Health
