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内蒙古草原利用与维护的兼容:游牧民族土地资源利用的生态经验与启示 被引量:1

Between Settled and Unsettled: Ecological Experience and Implications for Land Use Patterns of the Nomads
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摘要 通过对历史时期内蒙古草原上游牧民族(以下简称为"游牧民族")土地利用方式的考察,可以发现游牧民族土地利用方式的出现是自然及社会双重因素作用的结果,是历史发展的必然。相比于农耕文明的土地利用方式而言,游牧民族土地的开发与利用在方式、观念、投入、媒介、技术等方面,对于内蒙古草原自然环境来说,都具有极高的合理性和生态性。这也是游牧民族在内蒙古草原自然环境维护,及自身生存维系中的价值体现,在严峻的生态危机面前,对历史积淀起来的生态思想予以解读也就显得必不可少了,同时也是当下内蒙古草原从事生态文明建设的时代需求。 Through reviewing the land use patterns of the nomads in the historical period, it could be found that the ecological wisdom of the ecological environment of grassland ecological value and its own inherent is worthy of our study today, and learn from them. The appearance of the land use patterns of the nomads is also influenced by natural and social factors. Compared to the land use of agricultural civilization, the nomadic land development and utilization are more ecological on patterns, ideas, investment, media, technology and other aspects, which is valuable in the grassland ecological environment and human survival maintenance value as well. Under the background of severe ecological crisis and ecological civilization construction, it is necessary to interpret the ecological thought accumulated in the process of historical development, which have strong implications on the solution to the problem of ecological environment and the construction of ecological civilization.
作者 崔思朋 CUI Si-peng(Graduate School of Chinese Research Academy of Social Sciences, Beijing, 102488, China)
出处 《原生态民族文化学刊》 CSSCI 2017年第2期28-34,共7页 Journal of Ethnic Culture
关键词 游牧民族 农耕民族 对比维度 生态价值 nomads farming nationality comparative dimension ecological value ecological implications
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