摘要
目的了解乌鲁木齐地区献血者伯氏疏螺旋体感染情况。方法 2013年6月至2014年6月,随机选取新疆维吾尔自治区人民医院义务献血者637人,利用IFA检测血清样本伯氏疏螺旋体Ig M和Ig G抗体,使用Excel 2003和SPSS 13.0软件进行数据处理和统计学分析。结果共检测献血者血清637份,伯氏疏螺旋体Ig G阳性36份,感染率为5.65%(36/637);Ig M阳性2份,近期感染率为0.31%(2/637);未感染601份,占94.35%(601/637)。不同性别、年龄和民族间伯氏疏螺旋体的感染率差异均无统计学意义(χ~2=0.055、0.111、0.044,P=0.814、0.990、0.998)。结论乌鲁木齐地区献血者中存在伯氏疏螺旋体感染,建议对莱姆病自然疫源地献血者进行伯氏疏螺旋体感染筛查,防止因输血造成伯氏疏螺旋体感染的传播。
Objective To study the infection of Borrelia burgdorferi among blood donors in Urumqi area. Methods We randomly selected 637 serum samples from blood donors in People＇s Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region which were collected from June 2013 to June 2014. All samples were analyzed by IFA to detect the IgM and IgG antibody to B. burgdorferi. Excel 2003 and SPSS 13.0 software were used for data analysis. Results A total of 637 blood donors were tested, 36 cases tested B. burgdorferi IgG positive, infection rate was 5.65%（36/637）, 2 cases tested B. burgdorferi IgM positive, recent infection rate was 0.31%（2/637）; 601 samples tested negative, percentage was 94.35%（601/637）, there was no differences between sexes, ages, nations in B. burgdorferi infection（χ2=0.055, 0.111, 0.044, P=0.814, 0.990, 0.998）. Conclusion There were B. burgdorferi infections among blood donors in Urumqi area, suggesting the need to detect the Lyme disease infection in natural epidemic focus of B. burgdorferi, for preventing the infection from spread by blood transfusion.
作者
龙江
牛晓珊
文军
冒文娟
仲婷
李红燕
包国庆
谭毓绘
余亮
孙荷
LONG Jiang NIU Xiao-shan WEN Jun MAO Wen-juan ZHONG Ting LI Hong-yan BAO Guo-qing TAN Yu-hui YU Liang SUN He(People＇s Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Urumqi 830001, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China)
出处
《中国媒介生物学及控制杂志》
CAS
2017年第3期280-282,共3页
Chinese Journal of Vector Biology and Control
基金
新疆维吾尔自治区人民医院科学基金(20130222)~~
