摘要
西方学界对帝制中国法律的认识受到"现代主义"价值的影响,"现代主义"的中国法律史研究主要有两类:一是关于帝制中国法律的社会基础的认识,认为帝制中国法律的社会基础是"东方社会",将帝制中国法律与西方法律对立,并注重批判帝制中国法律的"专制主义";二是关于帝制中国法律的制度功能认识,认为帝制中国法律的主要功能是社会秩序控制,同样将帝制中国法律与西方法律对立。"现代主义"的中国法律史研究洞见与偏见并存。西方学界内部对"现代主义"中国法律史研究进行深刻反思。其反思对于国内的中国法律史研究有诸多借鉴意义。
As a part of the western scholarships , the Chinese legal history studies in western scholarships have long been affected by the basic values of the modernism, The paradigm of progress in the law of imperial China can be divided into two types:one is about the social foundation of imperial China, its proposition the social foundation of the law belongs to the "Oriental Society',and the law of the imperial China had been treated as the "the other" of the western law and its opposite side,also paid attentions to criticize the " authoritarianism of oriental society';another type relates to the system function of imperial China law, regarded the function mainly to control social order, and the law of the imperial China had been treated as the "the other" of the western law. The paradigm of progress in the law af the imperial China has both insightful view and bias. The Western scholars' reflection of the paradigm of progress in the law of the imperial China have enlightening function to China's scholarships.
出处
《史学月刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2017年第5期104-117,共14页
Journal of Historical Science
基金
中国人民大学2016年度拔尖创新人才培育资助计划
关键词
学术理论
帝制中国
中国法律史
“东方社会”
跨文化理解
academical theory
the imperial China
Chinese legal history
the "Oriental Society"
cross-culture understanding