摘要
目的探究超声诊断胆囊结石并发急性胰腺炎的效果。方法对42例胆囊结石并发急性胰腺炎患者进行超声检查,观察患者结石大小与数量、胆囊大小、胆囊壁厚度,以及胰腺大小、形态、实质回声及周围情况等情况。结果胆囊结石中以多发性结石居多。结石以直径<0.9 cm的小结石为主。结论直径较小且多发性胆囊结石者并发急性胰腺炎概率较高,且应用超声检查不但能检测结石数量、大小,为判断急性胰腺炎病因提供依据,同时也为胆囊结石患者施行胆囊切除术提供影像学依据。
Objective To explore the effect of ultrasonography in cholelithiasis complicated with acute pancreatitis. Methods 42 cases of cholelithiasis complicated with acute pancreatitis were examined by ultrasonography, the size and number of stones, gallbladder size, gallbladder wall thickness, pancreas size, morphology, parenchymal echo and surrounding conditions were observed. Results The multiple stones were predominant in cholecystolithiasis and predominantly small stones of diameter 〈 0.9 cm. Conclusion The incidence of acute pancreatitis in patients with small and multiple cholecystolithiasis is higher, and the ultrasonography can not only detect the quantity and size of stones, but also provide imaging evidence to cholecystectomy in cholecystolithiasis patients.
出处
《中国卫生标准管理》
2017年第11期128-129,共2页
China Health Standard Management
关键词
超声检查
胆囊结石
急性胰腺炎
ultrasonography
gallstones
acute pancreatitis
