摘要
目的:探讨综合护理干预措施在老年高血压患者中的应用效果。方法:选取2015年3月至2016年3月西安医学院第二附属医院收治的老年高血压患者122例,随机分为研究组与对照组,每组61例。两组均予以常规药物治疗,研究组实施综合护理干预,对照组实施常规护理。比较两组干预前、后临床疗效、血压水平、情绪状态及自我管理能力。结果:研究组治疗总有效率为95.08%,明显高于对照组的80.33%(P<0.05)。研究组干预后焦虑自评量表(SAS)评分及抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分均明显低于对照组(均P<0.05),自我管理能力总分明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。研究组并发症发生率为6.56%,显著低于对照组的19.67%(P<0.05)。结论:综合护理干预措施能够改善老年高血压患者的负性情绪及自我管理能力,提高血压控制效果并减少相关并发症的发生。
Objective： To investigate the effect of comprehensive nursing care intervention on elderly hypertension patients. Methods： 122 elderly hypertension patients treated in our hospital from March 2015 to March 2016 were selected and randomly divided into a research group and a control group, with 61 cases in each group. All patients were treated with routine medicine. The patients in the research group received comprehensive nursing care intervention, while those in the control group received routine nursing care. The clinical efficacy, blood pressure, emotional state and self-management ability were observed and compared between the two groups. Results：The total effective rate in the research group was significantly higher than that in the control group （ P 〈0.05）. After intervention, the scores of self-rating anxiety scale （SAS） and self-rating depression scale （SDS） were lower, while the self-management ability score was higher in the research group than those in the control group （ P 〈0.05）. The incidence of complications in the research group was significantly lower than that in the control group （ P 〈0.05）. Conclusion：Comprehensive nursing care could improve negative emotions and self-management ability, increase blood pressure control and decrease related complications occurred in elderly patients with hypertension.
出处
《广西医科大学学报》
CAS
2017年第6期956-958,共3页
Journal of Guangxi Medical University
基金
西安医学院校级重点建设学科基金资助项目(No.16JK1667)
关键词
高血压
老年
综合护理干预
负性情绪
自我管理能力
hypertension
elderly patients
comprehensive nursing care
negative emotions
self-management ability
