摘要
"同业公会"是由近代中国政府创制的法律概念,其既不同于会馆、公所等传统中国早已有之的组织形态,也不同于公司、法人等近代源自西方的法律单位。作为规范同业公会的基本法规,同业公会法经历了从规则到法律、从工商混合到商业、工业、输出业三业分立的发展过程。回顾民国同业公会法三十多年的发展历程,可以看出同业公会法源自于会馆公所的章程、规条,在施行过程中不断被充实完善,最终自成一体。研究同业公会法的历史变迁,可以较好地呈现行为规则从对习惯的重述发展为成熟完善的法律规范的过程。
＂Association＂ is a legal concept not only different from the traditional organization made by the government of the Repulic of China, which is such as Guild Hall, but also different from company or other legal norms imported from the West. As the basic regulation of Association, Association Law had developed from rules to laws, from the mix of business and commericial to separated commercial, industry and export. Recalling thirty years of Association Law development, it can be seen that Association Law derived from Guild Hall charter and rule, continued to develop in the implementation process and ultimately self-contained. Analysing the historical Changes of Association Law could present the development process of conduct rule from the customary restatement to legal norm in a better way.
出处
《苏州大学学报（法学版）》
2016年第3期28-38,共11页
Journal of Soochow University：Law Edition
