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全椎弓根螺钉治疗青少年特发性脊柱侧凸置钉策略的研究进展 被引量:5

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摘要 应用后路椎弓根螺钉内固定系统治疗青少年特发性脊柱侧凸(adolescent idiopathic scoliosis,AIS)不仅可获得较好的三维矫形效果,而且在减少假关节形成、避免前路松解等方面也较其他内固定系统更优。然而长期临床应用显示,昂贵的费用和有可能造成神经血管损伤是其主要缺点。手术矫正畸形的同时还需要保持躯干平衡,尽可能多地保留腰椎活动节段。为了解决上述问题,许多学者通过谨慎选择融合节段、适度减少置钉数量等方法对全椎弓根螺钉系统进行了优化,本文就全椎弓根螺钉治疗AIS的置钉策略优化的相关内容进行如下综述。
出处 《骨科》 CAS 2017年第3期249-252,共4页 ORTHOPAEDICS
基金 上海市自然基金资助(16ZR1449100)
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