摘要
腕踝针理论在很多方面与传统经络理论相一致,如腕踝针疗法中的身体分区与经络理论中的十二皮部相对应;腕踝针的各针刺点分别位于相应的十二经脉循行路线上;腕踝针各针刺点的主治病症与十二经脉的主治病症相对应等。腕踝针针刺点与针灸理论中一些特定穴位也有一定相关性,如腕踝针十二针刺点与十二"经脉穴"所在的位置十分相近,主治也很近似;腕踝针针刺点位于腕和踝部,位置与五输穴较为接近,可以治疗各经病症;大部分络穴位于腕踝针进针点附近或针尖所到处。另外,腕踝针的针刺方法与传统针灸理论中某些皮下浅刺方法亦相符合。说明腕踝针是对传统针灸治疗学的实践和发展,因此必然不能完全脱离于针灸经络理论而独立存在,必然可以从中医学传统针灸经络理论中找到依据,而我们传统的针灸经络理论也是临床实践的总结,亦能从腕踝针的实践中得到新的检验。
The theory of wrist-ankle acupuncture is consistent with traditional meridian-collateral theory.For example, the body divisions of wrist-ankle acupuncture are corresponding to the distribution of 12 cutaneous regions of meridians, the needling sites of it are to the running courses of 12 meridians;the indications of it are to those of 12 meridians.The needling sites of wrist-ankle acupuncture are relevant with some special acupoints of acupuncture theory.For example, the 12-needling sites of wrist-ankle acupuncture are located similar to those of 12 meridian points and have very similar indications.The needling sites of it are located in the wrist and ankle regions, in which the five-shu points are located nearby, for meridian disorders.Most luo-connecting points are located near to the needling sites of wrist-ankle acupuncture or the needle tip points to.Additionally, the needling method of wrist-ankle acupuncture is consistent with some of the subcutaneous needling methods in traditional acupuncture therapy.On the basis of the aspects mentioned above, it is explained that wrist-ankle acupuncture is the development of traditional acupuncture and cannot be independent from the traditional theories of acupuncture and meridians.It is necessary to seek for the evidence from the traditional theories of TCM.The traditional theories of TCM are summarized from clinical practice, which can be newly verified from the practice of wrist-ankle acupuncture.
作者
王琼
周庆辉
WANG Qiong ZHOU Qinghui(Shanghai Lilerature Institute of TCM, Shanghai 200020. China Deparment of TCM, Changhai Hospital of Second Military Medieval University, Shanghai 200433)
出处
《中国针灸》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2017年第5期509-512,共4页
Chinese Acupuncture & Moxibustion
基金
上海市进一步加快中医药事业发展三年行动计划建设项目:ZY3-CCCX-3-3013
关键词
腕踝针
中医经典
理论根源
临床应用
wrist-ankle acupuncture
TCM classic
theoretic origin
clinical application
