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分布反馈式光纤激光水听器拖曳线列阵实验研究 被引量:11

Experimental Research on DFB Fiber Laser Hydrophone Towed Line Array
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摘要 为了进一步增大光纤拖曳阵的探测距离,研制了缆径为16mm的32元分布反馈式光纤激光水听器拖曳线列阵.阵元在10~2 000Hz频率范围内的平均声压灵敏度为-142.7dB(re 1rad/μPa),波动幅度小于±2dB.基于声光调制器的时分、波分联合复用技术实现了32元光纤激光水听器的多路复用,各个阵元之间以及各个通道之间的串扰均小于-40dB,并完成了静态和动态拖曳湖上实验.实验结果表明,研制的32元分布反馈式光纤激光水听器拖曳线列阵无论是在静态,还是在6~16节的动态拖曳状态,都能对目标形成稳定的波束指向,与GPS轨迹记录完全一致,展现了分布反馈式光纤激光水听器拖曳线列阵在工程上的应用前景. To further increase the detection distance of optical fiber array,aprototype of 32-element distributed feedback fiber laser hydrophone towed line array with a diameter of 16 mm is developed.The acoustic pressure sensitivity of the element reaches to-142.7dB with the fluctuation less than±2dB in a frequency range of 102 000 Hz.Based on the time division,wavelength division multiplexing technology and acoustic optic modulator,32-element fiber laser hydrophone array multiplexing is realized.The crosstalk between each element and each channel are both less than-40 dB.The static and dynamic towed tests on the lake are completed.The distributed feedback fiber laser hydrophone towed line array can form stable beam pointing to the target in both the static and dynamic towed state of 6~16knots,which is the same as the GPS record.The application prospect in engineering of the distributed feedback fiber laser hydrophone towed line array is demonstrated.
出处 《光子学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2017年第4期144-151,共8页 Acta Photonica Sinica
基金 "十二五"装备预先研究项目 武器装备探索研究重大项目资助~~
关键词 DFB光纤激光 拖曳线列阵 水听器 多路复用 波束成形 DFB fiber laser Towed line array Hydrophone Multiplexing Beam forming
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