摘要
为研究外商直接投资(FDI)对我国技术创新的影响及其在地区间的差异,寻求增强我国自主技术创新能力的方法对策,本文利用我国2005年至2014年的省际面板数据进行计量分析,验证了FDI可以促进我国技术创新,但其影响程度在地区间存在差异;继而在地区层面发现FDI作用于我国技术创新会受到人力资本"门槛效应"制约,且西部地区的门槛效应最强,东部次之,中部不明显;制度因素也是造成FDI对技术创新的地区差异性影响的重要因素,FDI与制度变量相结合能更有效促进我国技术创新。基于研究发现的问题及所得结论,本文对以供给侧改革提升我国技术创新水平提出政策建议。
To study the effects on the technological innovation in China and its regional differences which Foreign Direct Investment(FDI) exert, and to seek the approaches to strengthen our independent technological innovation ability by using for- eign capital, this paper adopts the panel data from 2005 to 2013 of various regions in China for the empirical analysis, which verifies that FDI exerts a positive effect on the technological innovation. At the district level, the effects of FDI on technological innovation will be restricted by the human capital "threshold effect". The system factors can also cause the different effects of FDI in different regions. The combination of FDI and the system variables can actively promote the technological innovation in China. Based on the problems we found and the conclusion of the study ,we give some policy suggestions about how to promote our technological innovation ability by the structural reform of the supply front.
出处
《南京财经大学学报》
2017年第2期36-43,52,共9页
Journal of Nanjing University of Finance and Economics
关键词
外商直接投资
技术创新
地区差异
供给侧改革
FDI
technology innovation
regional difference
reform of the supply front