摘要
目的 分析武汉市红十字会医院住院部药房2011-2015年麻醉药品和一类精神药品的使用情况.方法 以世界卫生组织（WHO）推荐的限定日剂量（DDD）值为指标,计算药物利用指数（DUI）进行分析,采用DUI为分析判断指标,对该院2011-2015年住院部药房的麻醉药品和一类精神药品的品种、用量、使用频度、药品金额进行分析.结果 2011年1月至2015年12月该院住院部药房使用麻醉和一类精神药品共8种,其中注射剂4种,口服片剂2种,透皮贴剂1种,缓释片剂1种.麻醉药品销售金额呈逐年上升趋势.结论 5年来该院住院部药房麻醉药品使用情况基本合理,仍需持续加强管理人员麻醉药品相关知识的培训,加强麻醉药品管理水平,保证患者用药安全、有效.
Objective To analyze the use of narcotic drugs and the first class of psychotropic drugs in inpatient pharmacy of Wuhan Red Cross Hospital from 2011 to 2015.Methods Using the defined daily dose （DDD） which recommended by WHO as an index, and the dispensatory and clinical routine dose recommended by Chinese Pharmacopoeia and New Materia Medica as references.Adopting DUI as the statistic index, the drug＇s variety, quantity, sums and use frequency of the narcotic drugs and the first psychotropic drugs in inpatient pharmacy of our hospital from 2011 to 2015 were analyzed.Results According to the results, there was an increasing trend in sales amount from 2011 to 2015,among them,4 kinds of injections, 2 kinds of oral tablets,1 kind of transdermal patch and 1 kind of the sustained-release tablets.The sales amount of narcotic drugs showed an upward trend year by year.Conclusion In the past 5 years,the use of narcotic drugs and the first class of psychotropic drugs in inpatient pharmacy of the hospital are basically rreasonable, but it still needs to continuously strengthen the knowledge management of narcotic drugs and the related training, so as to ensure safe and effective use of medication in patients.
出处
《中国基层医药》
CAS
2017年第10期1501-1504,共4页
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy
