摘要
目的:探讨喜炎平注射液治疗儿童非肠道病毒71(EV71)型疱疹性咽峡炎的疗效及安全性。方法:选择115例非EV71型疱疹性咽峡炎患儿作为研究对象,按随机数字表法分为三组。A组38例患儿给予喜炎平注射液;B组40例患儿给予喜炎平注射液联合利巴韦林注射液;C组37例患儿给予利巴韦林注射液。比较各组患儿临床症状和实验室指标改善情况。结果:治疗后,A、B组患儿发热持续时间、疱疹消退时间及饮食恢复时间明显短于C组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05),但A、B组间的差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。治疗第3日,A、B组患儿的C反应蛋白水平明显低于C组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05),但A、B组间的差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。三组患儿在治疗期间及治疗后均未见明显不良反应。结论:非EV71型疱疹性咽峡炎有一定自限性,早期及时给予喜炎平注射液治疗,效果较好,可明显改善患者症状,且安全性较高。
OBJECTIVE:To probe into the efficacy and safety of Xiyanping injections in treatment of non EV71 herpangina in children. METHODS: 115 children with non EV71 herpangina were selected to be divided into three groups via the random number table. 38 cases in group A were given Xiyanping injections, 40 cases in group B were treated with Xiyanping combined with ribavirin injections, and 37 cases in group C received ribavirin injections. The improvement of clinical symptoms and laboratory indicators of three groups were compared. RESULTS: After treatment, the disappearance time of fever time and herpes, and recovery time of feeding in group A and B were shorter than those in control group, with statistically significant difference ( P 〈 0.05 ), yet the difference was not statistically significant between group A and B ( P 〉 0.05 ). The CPR level of group A and B was significantly lower than that of control group in the 3rd day after treatment, with statistically significant difference (P 〈 0.05 ), yet the difference was not statistically significant between group A and B ( P 〉 0.05 ). During the treatment, no serious adverse drug reactions were found during the treatment in three groups. CONCLUSIONS:Non EV71 herpangina has the self limiting. The application of Xiyanping injections at the onset of the diseases has a significant clinical efficacy, which can significantly improve patients' symptoms with high safety.
出处
《中国医院用药评价与分析》
2017年第3期346-348,共3页
Evaluation and Analysis of Drug-use in Hospitals of China