摘要
乌纳穆诺以个体人的生存重新诠释了传统哲学中的存在概念。他认为人的本质在于"自我保存的意志",其核心是"对灵魂不朽的渴望"。人生就是一场围绕灵魂不朽的问题展开的关于理性与非理性持续斗争的悲剧。然而悲剧及其造成的痛苦并不是坏事,作为人的基本存在方式它把人引向生存和自我拯救之路。直面人生的悲剧感,在理性与非理性的斗争中过一种悲喜交加的生活,这是一种关于痛苦的西班牙式消解模式。
As a pioneer of existentialism in Spain, Unamuno redefines the traditional concept of existence as the life of human beings. In his opinion, the essence of human beings is the will of self-preservation ,of which the hunger of immortality is the most important part. Life is a tragedy caused by a permanent struggle between reason and non-reason. However, agony, which is the basic way of living, is not a bad thing to man, for it leads to self-salvation. This article tries to show a Spanish mode to dissolve the agony of life: to face life itself and live tragicomically in the struggle of reason and non-reason.
出处
《同济大学学报(社会科学版)》
CSSCI
北大核心
2017年第2期102-109,共8页
Journal of Tongji University:Social Science Edition