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论汉语中“时”的民俗含义延伸

A Discussion on the “Shi” Extension Theory of Folklore Meaning in Chinese
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摘要 汉语中"时"民俗含义丰富。从字形来看,"时"最初构字法诠释远古太阳崇拜和先民原始时间观。从字义来看,包含双重含义:对星体运动、自然物候观察阐发的"四时"、"七十二候时令"等自然"时"和对"时机"、"时运"情境领悟产生象征体"场"的人间"时"。"时"的民俗含义在民间历书中实现时间空间化的延伸,承载数字化的标度时间和情境化的感知时间,构成中国非纯粹的循环时间观和线性时间观。 The" shi" has rich meanings in Chinese folklore. From the point of the font, the original interpretation oI the structure for" shi" contains the ancient worship of the sun and the original concept of time for the ancients. From the point of meaning, it contains a double meaning. One is the astral motion, natural phenological observation about" four seasons", "seventy - two phenological "fortune" situational perception which leads to a phenomenons" in natural time, the other is the" opportunity" and symbol of" chang" in humanistic time. The folklore meaning oF' shi" stretches for spatialization of time in folk almanac, which carrying the digital scale time and situational perception time, and consisting of the non - pure cycle time concept and linear concept of time in Chinese people.
作者 陈秋
出处 《宜春学院学报》 2017年第4期78-82,共5页 Journal of Yichun University
基金 教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地自设项目"汉字文化圈时间文化生态研究"(项目编号:2016zs001)
关键词 字形字义 民间历书 时间空间化 shi glyph and meaning folk almanac spatialization of time
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