摘要
由黑水城文献发现,元代亦集乃路的职能部门由"五房"而非"六房"构成,其大部分司属机构按元廷规定建制,少部分是据实际情况设置的。该路农村的基层组织有渠社制和所屯制两种建制。该路行政机构的运作,至少存在"总府决断、诸房组织、司属实施"以及"总府直接处置与司属越级呈报"等两种机制。
According to documents found at Khara-Khoto, the functional departments of Ejin Prefecture in the Yuan dynasty consisted of ＂five houses＂ rather than six, and most divisional organizations were established according to the regulations of the Yuan court, while only a few were set up according to circumstantial condi- tions. Within the prefecture, the primary village organizations were divided into canal-community and garri- son-based community systems. There were also two different administrative operations in the prefecture, name- ly ＂the governor＇s office making decisions, the houses organizing, and the divisional organizations implementing＂ and ＂the governor＇s officer directly taking charge of the affairs and the divisional organizations reporting to him, by passing their immediate leadership.＂
出处
《敦煌研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2017年第2期125-134,共10页
Dunhuang Research
关键词
黑水城文献
元代
亦集乃路
机构建制
行政运作
Khara-Khoto documents
Yuan dynasty
Ejin Prefecture
organizational system
administration operation
