摘要
因果关系对于自然科学和伦理学都有非常重要的意义,在自然科学中它表现为规律的客观必然性,而在实践领域中它关涉着自由、道德动机等伦理学范畴。"是和应该"与"德福一致"的问题,在伦理学中,表现为基于因果规律的逻辑困境,这种逻辑困境曾一度使伦理学被排除在科学领域之外。但在日常道德实践中确实存在一种因果形式,而且这个因果形式是支配个体道德行动的根本性思维,它表现在个体对道德动机的寻求上。
Causality is very meaningful for natural science and ethics. It manifests the objective necessity of the law in natural science, and it refers to the practical areas, such as freedom, moral motivation and so on in ethics category. But on both issues of " to be and ought to be" and " virtue and happiness" , the ethics shows logic dilemma based on the causal laws. And this logic dilemma once exclu-ded the ethics out of science. After all, there is a causal relation in the daily moral practice, and this causal relation is the fundamental thought to control individuals' moral conducts. It reflects the moral motivations which the individuals seek for.
出处
《信阳师范学院学报(哲学社会科学版)》
2017年第3期16-20,共5页
Journal of Xinyang Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)
基金
国家社科基金西部项目(12XZX016)
关键词
因果关系
是和应该
德福关系
道德逻辑困境
causality
to be and ought to be
virtue and happiness
moral logic dilemma