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高龄患者髋关节置换后假体脱位原因分析及前瞻性护理对策 被引量:7

Reason analysis of older patients after hip replacement prosthesis dislocation and prospective nursing countermeasures
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摘要 目的探讨高龄患者髋关节置换后假体脱位原因及前瞻性护理对策。方法选取120例高龄人工髋关节置换术患者为研究对象,将其进行随机分组需经伦理委员会通过,每组60例,通过分析假体脱位因素后,对照组和观察组再分别采用常规护理对策和前瞻性护理对策。结果观察组患者社会功能、心理功能、躯体功能、物质生活、肢体功能恢复时间、髋关节功能评分、疼痛率、假体脱位发生率均优于对照组患者(P<0.05)。结论高龄患者髋关节置换后假体脱位发生原因较多,而通过实施前瞻性护理,能够降低脱位发生率。 Objective To explore reason analysis of the older patients after hip replacement prosthesis dislocation and prospective nursing countermeasures. Methods 120 cases of elderly patients with hip arthroplasty for exploring object were selected and randomly divided into two groups with 60 cases in each group approved by the ethics committee. After prosthesis dislocation, the control group and observation group were treated with normal nursing countermeasures and forward-looking nursing countermeasures respectively. Results The social function, psychological function, physical function, material life, limb function recovery lime, pain in the hip joint function score, rate, incidence of prosthesis dislocation of observation group were better than those of control group (P 〈 0.05). Conclusion The causes of older patients after hip replacement prosthesis dislocation are more. By implementing forward-looking nursing, it can reduce the incidence of dislocation.
出处 《中国医药科学》 2017年第5期84-87,共4页 China Medicine And Pharmacy
关键词 髋关节置换 假体脱位 前瞻性护理 髋关节功能 Hip replacement Prosthesis dislocation Prospective care Hip joint function
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