摘要
抗战时期鲁西冀南老百姓对八路军的直观印象是枪支少、武器差、行动秘密、生活艰苦、纪律严明、与群众关系好。老百姓对八路军人力负担感受是较重较繁,物力负担的感受是数量较轻、不强力征收。对1943年灾荒期间八路军急赈救灾和生产抗灾,老百姓印象深刻,心存感激。通过与其他军队的比较,鲁西冀南老百姓得出八路军与其他军队是不一样的军队、中国共产党与八路军是值得信赖和依靠的政治力量的认识。正是基于这种认识,鲁西冀南老百姓才无私支持八路军,而八路军也正是因为这种支持才得以在敌后发展壮大。八路军在鲁西冀南的发展过程,可以视为中共在敌后发展壮大以及中共与国民党力量大小和合法与否转换的一个缩影。
In the Anti-Japanese War period, there were several major features of the Eighth Route Army built by the wide perception of civilians in western Shandong and southern Hebei, which were recognized as disadvantages on weapons, fidelity in operations and disciplines, arduousness in life, as well as intimacy with indigenous residents. The civilians back then remained gratitude to the Eighth Route Army for their loose control on tax collection and their disaster relief in the famine period in 1943. In fact, it was on these evident behaviors that the civilians realized that the Eighth Route Army was a force trustworthy of relying on and was much superior to any other armed forces. Based on the impression and cognition perceived by the civilians in western Shandong and southern Hebei and their support, the army developed quickly and grew like a fireball that swept through the country. The growing of the Eighth Route Army in western Shandong and southern Hebei can be regarded as the miniature of the expanding of the Communist Party behind the enemy＇s rear lines and the legitimizing of the Communist Party.
出处
《华中师范大学学报（人文社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2017年第2期133-144,共12页
Journal of Central China Normal University:Humanities and Social Sciences
基金
教育部人文社会科学研究一般项目"战争.灾荒.瘟疫--抗战时期晋西冀南地区历史研究"(09YJA770036)
关键词
鲁西
冀南
八路军
抗战
抗日根据地
western Shandong and southern Hebei
civilians
the Eighth Route Army
the Anti-Japanese War
