摘要
2011~2015年对湖北石首天鹅洲故道湿地鸟类多样性进行了调查,共记录到鸟类215种,隶属于16目51科。在湖北居留性上,候鸟占64.20%,留鸟占23.70%,旅鸟占12.10%。在区系上,古北种53.0%,东洋种27.0%,广布种20.0%。其中,国家重点保护鸟类24种,列入IUCN世界濒危动物红皮书名录12种,CITES附录Ⅰ、Ⅱ鸟类18种。结果显示,天鹅洲故道湿地鸟类资源比较丰富,鸟类区系具有过渡区特征。
Bird Diversity was observed during 2011~2015 in Tian’ezhou Oxbow Wetland,Shishou of Hubei Province,and totally 215 species belonging to 16 orders and 51 families were recorded.Among them,64.20%of species were visitors,and 23.70%were residents and 12.10%were transients.According to the avifauna,53.0%of the species belonged to Palearctic realm,and 27.0%to Oriental realm and 20.0%to widespread species.Among these birds,24 species had been listed as the national key protected wildlife of China,and 13 species were listed in IUCN Red List of Threatened Species and 18 species were listed in AppendixⅠ,Ⅱof CITES.The Tian’ezhou Oxbow Wetland had higher bird diversity,and which had the characteristics of transitional region from the Oriental realm to Palearctic realm.
出处
《长江大学学报（自然科学版）》
CAS
2017年第6期28-35,共8页
Journal of Yangtze University(Natural Science Edition)
关键词
鸟类
多样性
天鹅洲湿地
bird
diversity
Tian' ezhou Oxbow Wetland
